Wednesday, August 20, 2008

Dangers in The Home

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman),this article tell us about dangers in the home. There are many dangers present in a home. Connecting many electrical appliances to a single socket is very dangerous as it may lead to a fire especially in old houses with worn-out wiring. Touching an electrical switch with a wet hand can cause an electrical shock. Concealed wiring in the walls of modern houses when one is driving a nail in, and uncovered electrical sockets near the floor are also hazardous. Many electrical appliances are potentially dangerous if used carelessly. Even the cylinder of cooking gas can explode, resulting in death and serious injury. Sharp instruments lying around the house are also sources of danger.

Ego-driven People

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman),this article tell us about ego-driven people. Ego-driven people are controlled by fear of failure and they need to be always correct. They are dependent on what other people think of them, are not humble and think they can never be wrong. Their behaviour leads to arrogance. Unlike conceited people who think much more highly of themselves, arrogant people think much more highly of themselves compared to others. They also do not consider opinions of other people. Arrogant people only care for their own opinions and prefer to listen to people who flatter them. Arrogant people reward those who praise them and not those who give sincere feedback.

The Turtle

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman),this article tell us about the threats faced by the leatherback turtle and conservation efforts to save it. Giant leatherback turtles are facing extinction. Unfortunately, water pollution and the increased consumption of turtle eggs have resulted in the turtles becoming endangered. The encroachment into their nesting beaches and being caught in fishing nets have also reduced their numbers drastically. The Terengganu Turtle Information Centre has set up an exhibition for the public to appreciate these turtles. They advise turtle watchers not to make any noise, build campfires or shine torchlights into the turtle's eyes as this will scare the turtles, especially as they approach the beach to start their nesting. Camera flashes also disorientate them.

Helping Others Eat Their Way to Good Health

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about career of a dietitian. A dietitian advises people as to suitable diets required for particular medical conditions or to improve their health. The patient's current dietary habits are assessed before educating and advising them on the types of food they should eat. The patient is then monitored and the dietary plan is changed according to the patient's change in condition. Dietary intervention is also implemented on overweight or underweight children. Career prospects in this area are in hospitals, in the food industry, in tertiary educational institutions or as freelance consultants. Having a pleasant personality and being a good listener are also required of dietitians.

Limiting Children's Media Diet

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about the influence of media on children and preventive measures that can be taken. The media has a big influence on children. Watching TV and videos for hours and playing aggressive computer games have a harmful effect on children as they tend to model the violent behaviour from these programmes. In addition, children tend to become obese because of lack of exercise, have frequent nightmares, get poor grades, and eat unhealthy foods. Two hours of quality TV and video viewing are recommended for older children and none for children below two. Parents should play an important role by spending more time with their children, supervising their viewing habits and setting a good example themselves.

Taking Stress in Stride

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about measures to reduce stress. There are several ways to reduce stress. Stress management is a slow process but can be perfected through practice. Stress-related problems can be reduced through proper diet and by controlling smoking and drinking. Exercise helps so it is worth investing in a home gym. Massage is a proven way to reduce mental and physical stress. It relaxes and stimulates one after a hard day. Yoga also helps as it deals with inner harmony to achieve physical fitness. Most importantly, one should recognise the symptoms of stress early and to deal with them before it is too late.

Can We Do Without Television

I read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about the effects of television on us. Television affects us in many ways. It provides knowledge and information. It is the cheapest source of entertainment and recreation, and is able to provide a great variety of programmes which can entertain both the old and the young. Advertisements on television inform us about new products. Television is also an educational tool. Television has also been used as a surveillance tool and to reach inaccessible places. However, watching too much television can be addictive, a waste of time and can deteriorate vision. It can also reduce people to non-thinking individuals. Furthermore, too many advertisements in between television programmes can be irritating.

Achieving Peak Performance

I read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about how to achieve peak performance. There are seven steps which can lead to peak performance. Firstly, have a well-balanced life - work hard but know when and how to relax and enjoy your life. The second step is to choose a career you love since internal satisfaction gives better results and rewards. The next step is to rehearse a task mentally before actually doing it. Another step is not to be a perfectionist but to be a risk-taker, and to pursue results and learn from mistakes. High performers never underestimate themselves but concentrate on their capabilities. Lastly, complete only with yourself, not with others.

Pollution in Its Many Forms

I read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about the effects of pollution. Pollution is one of the most serious problems facing the world today. Pollution has destroyed ecological balance and wildlife and caused various illnesses. As an example, air pollution caused by fumes from factories, car exhausts and crop spraying has reduced visibility and caused breathing problems. Besides that, nuclear testing and use of atomic energy expose people to high radiation levels. Moreover, the burning of fossil fuels damages plants, buildings and human health. Undecayed domestic rubbish also presents problems. Sewage and the dumping of industrial waste into our seas and oceans have caused the death of marine life.

How You Sleep is What You Eat

I read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us about the effects of food on sleep. Food effects our sleep. Carbohydrates contain serotonin which helps us feel calm and relaxed. Therefore, large amounts of carbohydrates cause drowsiness. However, if we want to stay alert, we should consume a balanced meal containing protein and carbohydrates. Research suggests that carbohydrates increase brain serotonin leading to a rise in insulin levels in the blood. Therefore, a correct diet helps in keeping us alert as the blood sugar, serotonin and insulin levels rise only moderately. Besides, some people are also sensitive to coffee, tea or soda drinks as these keep them awake. The key to getting enough sleep is establishing a routine before bedtime.

Asian Steel Squeeze

I read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us, why there is lack of steel in the region and the effects of it on the powerful industrialised nations of Asia. Asia is now facing a shortage of steel because the merger of large steel manufacturers has reduced the number of steel suppliers. The incredible success of Japanese automakers is another cause. The production of cars has overtaken the supply of steel. China’s amazing growth spurt and demand for all types of steel also caught steel suppliers by surprise. Consequently, the price of steel is shooting up, raising the costs for car makers, construction companies and other industries dependent on steel. Major automakers is Japan are forced to suspend or reduce production, or look for different kinds of steel to ensure supply of cars.

Health care Gap Between Rich And Poor Nations Persists

I found and read this article in the text muet (Longman), this article tell us why there is a disparity in public health between rich and poor nations. There are several factors cause disparity in public health between rich and poor countries. According to the World Health Organisation, the disparity is partly due to poor accessibility of simple, cost-effective measures to developing nations. Poor health systems there also limit global programs from fighting contagious diseases. The privatisation policy recommended by the World Bank in the 1980s also made thing worse. Even research was not tailored to meet conditions in poor countries. According to the Global Forum for Health Research, only a small percentage of funding goes to research for infectious disease affecting developing nations. Pharmaceutical companies also spend a lot more on research for non-contagious diseases affecting wealthier nations.

Monday, August 4, 2008

A Good Power Point Presentation

a good power point must include:
1. well organised
2. simple sentences and no long text .
3. suitable color or background or picture.
4. presenting with visuals
5. must has attention getter.
6. no to many use animation
7. clear and can read the slide
8. don't use many chart in 1 page
9. have body and conclusion.
10. leave impact on audience

Good Presenter Criteria

From the video on presentation skill, the criteria of a good presenter must include:
1. attention getter,
2. make eye contact,
3. don't reading when present,
4. use our body language,
5. open our hand when present,
6. stand with both leg,
7. use visual aids,
8. move around,
9. speak loudly & clearly,
10. be ourselves